Cannabigerol (CBG) is a cannabinoid found in significant quantities in Cannabis sativa and Indica strains. It is known to be non-psychoactive, presenting no effect similar to that of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). CBG has been shown to have a range of pharmacological properties. They include:
CBG Is Non-Psychoactive
Cannabis contains many different compounds, including THC, CBD, and CBG. These compounds are all unique chemical structures that have different effects on the human body. For example, THC is the compound responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis, while CBD may have antipsychotic properties. The difference between these compounds lies in their chemical structure, specifically the arrangement of atoms called stereochemistry.
The psychoactive effects of THC are primarily due to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) activating the CB1 receptor in the brain. This receptor is found on many different nerve cells and helps control their activity level. CB1 is a G-protein coupled receptor, which works by increasing the cellular response to an external signal.
CBD and CBG also interact with CB1 receptors somehow, but they do not produce psychoactive effects like THC because these compounds cannot fit into the receptor’s binding pocket. This means that CBD, CBG, and other cannabinoids are not psychoactive.
CBG Has Anti-Inflammatory Properties
The body has a network of specialized cells called cannabinoid receptors found throughout the central nervous and immune systems. CB1 receptors are located in many areas, including the brain, liver, kidneys, lungs, and immune tissues like white blood cells.
CBG compounds, which can be found in cbg soft gels, interact with CB1 receptors the same way THC does, acting as an agonist. The binding of CBG to these receptors can help reduce inflammation and suppress immune function. This is particularly important for people suffering from autoimmune diseases or other conditions where the immune system malfunctions.
CBG Acts as An Antibiotic
The human microbiome is a diverse community of microorganisms that live on the skin, the digestive tract, and even the respiratory system. This collection of microbes provides important functions for sustaining health. They help digest food and synthesize many vitamins and amino acids that humans cannot make alone.
However, some bacteria in the microbiome can cause illness. For example, the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus can lead to skin infections. This microbe produces enzymes capable of breaking down elastin proteins in the skin.
Overall, CBG compounds have been shown to combat many harmful bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. Cannabinol (CBN) also has strong antibiotic effects, but this cannabinoid is not as common as CBG.